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Noninvasive and Continuous Hemoglobin Monitoring for Surgical Blood Management
Not Recruiting
Trial ID: NCT01686659
Purpose
This is a multi-center cluster-randomized trial with the following Specific Aims:
- To evaluate if continuous noninvasive hemoglobin monitoring will reduce the RBC
transfusions in patients undergoing surgeries associated with a significant risk of
bleeding.
- To evaluate if patients monitored with continuous noninvasive hemoglobin experience less
frequent complications and shorter hospital stay compared with patients who are not
being monitored with continuous noninvasive hemoglobin.
Accordingly, the study hypotheses are defined as follows:
- The primary null hypothesis is that continuous noninvasive hemoglobin monitoring will
not reduce the RBC transfusions in patients undergoing surgeries associated with a
significant risk of bleeding.
- The secondary hypothesis is that in patients monitored with continuous noninvasive
hemoglobin, there will be earlier warning of critical drops in hemoglobin, and thus,
there will be less frequent complications compared with patients who are not being
monitored with continuous noninvasive hemoglobin.
Official Title
Noninvasive and Continuous Hemoglobin Monitoring for Surgical Blood Management
Stanford Investigator(s)
Pedro Tanaka
Clinical Professor, Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients undergoing one of the listed major surgeries associated with
possibility of significant blood loss
- Consenting patients who are primarily managed by the consenting Anesthesiologists
participating in the study (Not applicable at participating centers which have
obtained a waiver of informed consent for the patients from their respective IRB)
- At least one finger available and accessible for performing non-invasive hemoglobin
monitoring (preoperative perfusion index greater than 0.5)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any patients who do not fit the criteria for use of sensor, specifically, any patient
with nail polish and/or a nail deformity, or obstructed physical access (e.g. due to
bandage) to all fingers that would be used for sensor placement, in a manner that
interferes with satisfactory sensor placement
- Any patients being monitored with motor evoked potential devices
- Any patients with a known hemoglobinopathy
- Any patients undergoing Cardio-Pulmonary Bypass (CPB)
- Any patients who cannot be transfused or has refused consent for a blood transfusion
- Patients who are moribund/salvage cases as determined by the participating
Anesthesiologist in charge of management of the patient in the operating room
- Patients being treated by any artificial oxygen carriers within 30 days of hospital
stay
- Patients who are actively enrolled in or within 30 days of completion of any other
study (except for purely observational studies with no intervention)
- Patients being managed outside of an operating room in the participating centers, or
in operating room with conditions not conducive to perform and complete the study
procedures (including use of the hemoglobin monitoring device)
- Patients younger than 18 years old
- Patients who are pregnant
- Any patients expected to receive transfusion preoperatively
Intervention(s):
device: Continuous Noninvasive Hemoglobin Monitoring
Not Recruiting
Contact Information
Stanford University
School of Medicine
300 Pasteur Drive
Stanford,
CA
94305
Pedro P Tanaka, MD, PhD