Azacitidine and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Infants With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia and KMT2A Gene Rearrangement

Not Recruiting

Trial ID: NCT02828358

Age - N/A-364 Days Condition - Pediatric Oncology, Leukemia and Lymphoma Gender - ALL Accepting Healthy Volunteers - No

Purpose

This pilot phase II trial studies the side effects of azacitidine and combination chemotherapy in infants with acute lymphoblastic leukemia and KMT2A gene rearrangement. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as methotrexate, prednisolone, daunorubicin hydrochloride, cytarabine, dexamethasone, vincristine sulfate, pegaspargase, hydrocortisone sodium succinate, azacitidine, cyclophosphamide, mercaptopurine, leucovorin calcium, and thioguanine work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving more than one drug may kill more cancer cells.

Official Title

A Groupwide Pilot Study to Test the Tolerability and Biologic Activity of the Addition of Azacitidine (IND# 133688, NSC# 102816) to Chemotherapy in Infants With Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) and KMT2A(MLL) Gene Rearrangement

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria:

* Infants must be \> 36 weeks gestational age at the time of enrollment
* Patients must have newly diagnosed B lymphoblastic leukemia (2008 World Health Organization \[WHO\] classification) (also termed B-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia) or acute leukemia of ambiguous lineage (ALUL), which includes mixed phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL); for patients with ALUL, the morphology and immunophenotype must be at least 50% B lymphoblastic
* Central nervous system (CNS) status must be determined based on a sample obtained prior to the administration of any systemic or intrathecal chemotherapy, with the exception of steroid pretreatment

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients with known absence of KMT2A-rearrangement leukemia prior to enrollment
* Patients with Down syndrome
* Patients with secondary B acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) that developed after treatment of a prior malignancy with cytotoxic chemotherapy
* With the exception of steroid pretreatment or the administration of intrathecal methotrexate or intrathecal cytarabine, receipt of any other prior cytotoxic chemotherapy for either the current diagnosis of B-ALL or any cancer diagnosed prior to the initiation of protocol therapy on AALL15P1

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Intervention(s):

drug: Azacitidine

drug: Cyclophosphamide

drug: Cytarabine

drug: Daunorubicin Hydrochloride

drug: Dexamethasone

drug: Hydrocortisone Sodium Succinate

drug: Leucovorin Calcium

drug: Mercaptopurine

drug: Methotrexate

drug: Pegaspargase

drug: Prednisolone

drug: Thioguanine

drug: Vincristine Sulfate

drug: Daunorubicin

drug: Leucovorin

drug: Vincristine

procedure: Biospecimen Collection

procedure: Computed Tomography

procedure: Echocardiography

procedure: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

procedure: Multigated Acquisition Scan

Not Recruiting

Contact Information

Stanford University
School of Medicine
300 Pasteur Drive
Stanford, CA 94305
Nancy Sweeters
650-721-4074

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